Home Office Advantage
By: John Gartner
Motivating yourself when you work from home is not as challenging as having
to deal with co-workers
in a virtual office environment.
Many online marketers started out working from home as a way to escape
the Dilbert-like cubicle farms of corporate life in favor of a flexible
schedule. And while these home-based workers may have managed
to avoid rush-hour traffic, endless meetings and the watchful eye of superiors,
their work life is hardly about hanging out in pajamas.
According to 2000 U.S. Census data, more than 4.2 million people choose to
work at home on a
daily basis. And while the solitary work life can pose unique challenges for
the self-employed, there are
even more distinct technical, organizational and social skills needed to be
successful (and remain sane)
while working from home when you are part of a larger entity.
Online commerce has multiplied the opportunities for working as part of a virtual
organization.
Since technology (in the form of fast Internet access, file sharing and Web-based
applications) has
made it relatively easy to earn a living online, virtual office managers should
focus on implementing
strategies that often differ from what occurs in corporate America. You need
to concentrate on sharing
documents online, streamlining communications and organizing your time.
Put Your Work Online
In the corporate world of days gone by, workers kept their files on their PCs
or on password-only
accessible servers, protecting their documents as if they were the launch sequence
for nuclear weapons.
Now personal lives – through blogs, photo sharing and MySpace –
are rapidly moving online,
and work life should not be any different.
Making your relevant business documents and files available to peers will increase
creativity and
enhance productivity. From business strategy papers to spreadsheets to brainstorming
notes, sharing
documents online is essential to getting input from co-workers who aren't
in the same ZIP code.
Sharing your documents also eliminates the clutter of emailing documents back
and forth and the
frustration of sorting through folders to find out where you previously saved
attachments. Maintaining
a shared calendar through Google Calendar
or Apple's iCal can eliminate email strings
that attempt to nail down an open time for
a conference call.
Virtual office workers don't usually have
an IT department or top-heavy applications
such as Lotus Notes to store and share their
files, which many workers will consider a
blessing. By organizing a common set of
online folders, co-workers can quickly survey
all aspects of a project and stay on top
of progress.
Several secure online services simplify
making files accessible to co-workers. Free
services Google Docs and Spreadsheets
and Microsoft's Live Folders allow you
to store up to 500 megabytes of content,
while Apple's iDrive permits 1 gigabyte of
storage. The services enable you to specify
the people (via their email addresses
and passwords) with access. Subscription
services such as Box.net offer additional
security, storage capacity (up to 15 gigabytes)
and workgroup features for around
$20 per month.
"I feel like I know what my team is doing
much more than I did when I was in
an office," says Sam Harrelson, general
manager for the U.S. for search marketing
firm Clicks2Customers. "I can access [what
I need] at any time instead of having to go
down the hall to ask someone for a document."
Getting into the habit of storing files
online and using a Web-based email service
also provides access to files when you are
away from your virtual office.
Harrelson, who works from his home in
Asheville, North Carolina, manages staff in
other states and reports to management in
South Africa. He recommends putting documents
online through social network sites
to save time. He and his peers use a private
Facebook group to share files and store
contact information, thus creating a public
Rolodex. Clicks2Customers uses a private
wiki to trade ideas, and it also enables individual
contributions to be identified. Harrelson
also recommends setting up an RSS
feed to track a project's evolution.
Basecamp, an online service developed
by 37 Signals, provides extensive workgroup
functionality including project management,
file sharing and messaging, but
at a much lower price than the corporate
applications that often require IT interventions.
Bambi Francisco, the founder of Web
startup Vator.tv, says her company uses filesharing
service Basecamp to manage its
software development effort, which is primarily
done in Pakistan. The site includes
to-do lists, milestone tracking and messaging/
comment threads that can automatically
generate emails or RSS feeds. Centralizing
all of the files and messages related
to a project in a single location will keep
everyone on task and makes the necessary
information always available.
Controlling Communications
Francisco says written documents and
messaging can simplify communications
between people with accents and for
whom English is not their primary language.
Her peers were all born outside of
the U.S., and reading an email or online
status report can be easier than phone
conversations. "Email has never been
more important [for her business communications],"
she says.
The isolation of the virtual office requires
the most dramatic change in work routine
and psychological adjustment. For a "people
person," having only the office furniture
(and perhaps a pet) for company can create
a yearning for the digital approximation of
human contact. Virtual office workers need
to become comfortable with cyber relationships
and appropriately using instant messaging
and telephone/videoconferencing.
In many cases, instant messaging is the
most efficient method of getting questions
answered or discussing a pressing matter.
Making a phone call is a commitment – social
convention dictates the exchange of
salutations, and ending a conversation after
just a few minutes can feel awkward. IM
doesn't have these limitations, and keeping
an IM window to a peer open enables both
parties to continue working in between
messages.
Because of the usually immediate feedback,
IM is replacing email as the most
effective communications tool for virtual
office dwellers. Continued on Page 2...
More From Articles
See What Else is in This Issue |